Exertional headache including ‘sexual’ headache Some women experience severe headaches including migraines at times when their hormones fluctuate, for example, around the time of their period each month or around the time of ovulation. Symptoms may be similar to tension headache or migraine, or a mixture of both. They can be associated with anxiety or depression, or due to ‘rebound’ headache, which results from overuse of pain medicines. Chronic daily headacheĬhronic daily headaches can occur on and off, every day. The headaches usually happen at the same time every day during a cluster, often at night.Ĭluster headaches can be brought on by alcohol. They tend to last between 15 minutes and 3 hours.Ĭluster headaches occur once or several times per day for weeks or months at a time (in a ‘cluster’), and then disappear for months or even years. There may be a feeling of a blocked or runny nose and a watery eye on the affected side. The pain is usually intense and stabbing in nature. Cluster headaches can affect people of all ages, but onset is most common between the ages of 20 and 40.Ĭluster headaches are one sided, and are usually felt around the eye. Cluster headachesĬluster headaches are a rare type of headache, affecting men much more than women. Many attacks can be relieved by taking medicines as soon as symptoms start and lying down in a dark, quiet place. Specific migraine treatment options are available. ![]() Migraines can be brought on by stress, certain foods, changes in the weather, lack of food, lack of sleep, as well as a range of other factors. They may be preceded by an ‘aura’ of symptoms such as seeing a moving pattern or blinking lights in front of you. Migraine headaches are often throbbing, one-sided, associated with nausea (feeling sick) and vomiting, and worse with bright light and noise. Migraines are about 3 times more common in women than in men. Migraine is a common cause of headache, affecting at least one in 7 people. Pain is often worse when the head is bent forward or when lying down. A ‘stuffy’ head and pain above or behind the eyes, or on either side of the nose, are the usual symptoms. Sinus headache is a common problem, which many people will recognise, particularly when they have a bad cold or flu. ![]() Chronic sufferers should beware of becoming too reliant on painkillers and look for ways of relaxing and avoiding stress. Hot showers, stretching and massage may also help. (Aspirin should not be used in children aged 16 years and younger). ![]() In fact, the exact cause is not known.įor tension headache treatment, simple over-the-counter painkillers such as ibuprofen, paracetamol or aspirin usually provide relief. Tension headaches were previously thought to be due to contraction (tightening) of the neck muscles, but research now suggests this is not the cause. Taking exercise or drinking alcohol does not usually make these headaches any worse. Poor posture can also trigger these headaches. They may come on with tiredness and sometimes after prolonged reading. Tension headaches usually appear around times of stress. Sometimes the pain extends to the neck and shoulders. Tension headaches are usually felt as a dull pain on both sides of the head, or as a feeling of having a tight band around the forehead. According to the World Health Organization, this type of headache affects more than one-third of all men and more than half of all women. Most adults will have experienced a tension headache at some time. The most common cause of pain in the head is tension headache. Knowing what type of headache you have is important so that you get the right treatment. ![]() There are many different types of headaches, including tension headaches, sinus headaches, migraine headaches and cluster headaches. Many headache sufferers worry about having a brain tumour, but this is a very uncommon event. Although they are a frequent source of stress and anxiety, headaches are only very rarely a sign of serious illness. Headaches are very common and have many causes.
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